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COI Publications

Afghanistan

  • COI Report Afghanistan – Country Focus (December 2023) [EN]  
  • COI Report Afghanistan – Targeting of Individuals (August 2022) [EN]  
  • COI Report Afghanistan – Security Situation (August 2022) [EN]  
  • COI Report Afghanistan – Key socio-economic indicators (August 2022) [EN]  
  • COI Report Afghanistan – Country Focus (January 2022) [EN]  
  • COI Report  Afghanistan - Security Situation update (September 2021) [EN]
  • COI Report  Afghanistan - Security Situation (June 2021) [EN]
  • COI Report  Afghanistan - Security Situation (September 2020) [EN]
  • COI Report: Afghanistan - State Structure and Security Forces (August 2020) [EN]
  • COI Report: Afghanistan - Key socio-economic indicators. Focus on Kabul City, Mazar-e Sharif and Herat City (August 2020) [EN] [DE] [FR] [IT] 
  • COI Report: Afghanistan - Afghanistan, Anti-Government Elements (AGEs) (August 2020) [EN] [DE] [FR] [IT]
  • COI Report: Afghanistan - Criminal law, customary justice and informal dispute resolution (July 2020) [EN]
  • COI Report: Afghanistan - Security situation (June 2019) [EN]
  • COI Report: Afghanistan - Key socio-economic indicators. Focus on Kabul City, Mazar-e Sharif and Herat City (April 2019) [EN] [DE] [FR] [IT]
  • COI Report: Afghanistan - Security situation - Update (May 2018) [EN] 
  • COI Report: Afghanistan - Networks (February 2018) [EN]
  • COI Report: Afghanistan - Security situation (December 2017) [EN] 
  • COI Report: Afghanistan - Individuals targeted by armed actors in the conflict (December 2017) [EN] [DE] [FR] [IT]
  • COI Report: Afghanistan - Individuals targeted under societal and legal norms (December 2017) [EN] [DE] [FR] [IT]
  • COI Report: Afghanistan - Key socio-economic indicators, state protection, and mobility in Kabul City, Mazar-e Sharif, and Herat City (August 2017) [EN]
  • COI Report: Afghanistan - Security situation (November 2016) [EN]
  • COI Report: Afghanistan - Recruitment by armed groups (September 2016) [EN] [DE] [FR]
  • COI Report: Afghanistan - Security situation (January 2016) [EN] [Survey]
  • COI Report: Insurgent strategies - Intimidation and targeted violence against Afghans (December 2012) [EN] [DE] [ES] [FR] [IT]
  • COI Report: Afghanistan - Taliban strategies - Recruitment (July 2012) [EN] [DE] [ES] [FR] [IT]

Bangladesh 

  • MedCOI Report – Bangladesh: Cardiology (February 2024) [EN]
  • MedCOI Report – Bangladesh: Diabetes Mellitus (February 2024) [EN]
  • MedCOI Report – Bangladesh: Nephrology (February 2024) [EN]
  • MedCOI Report – Bangladesh: Neurology (February 2024) [EN]
  • MedCOI Report: Provision of Healthcare in Bangladesh (June 2023) [EN]
  • COI Report: Bangladesh - Country overview (December 2017) [EN]

Colombia

  • COI Report: Colombia: Country focus (December 2022) [EN] [ES]

Côte d’Ivoire

  • COI Report: Côte d’Ivoire - Country focus (June 2019) [EN] [IT]

Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC)

  • MedCOI Report: Medical Country of Origin Information Report - Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) (August 2021) [EN]
  • MedCOI Report: Medical Country of Origin Information Report - Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) (December 2020) [EN]

Eritrea

  • COI Report: Eritrea - National service, exit, and return (September 2019) [EN] [DE]
  • COI Report: Eritrea - National service and illegal exit (November 2016) [EN] [DE] [IT]
  • COI Report: Eritrea - Country focus (May 2015) [EN] [DE] [EL] [FR] [IT] [Survey]

Ethiopia

  • COI Report Ethiopia – Female Genital Mutilation/Cutting in Ethiopia (May 2022) [EN]
     

Ghana

  • MedCOI Report: Provision of Healthcare in Ghana (July 2023) [EN]
  • MedCOI Report: Ghana - Psychiatry (January 2024) [EN]
  • MedCOI Report: Ghana - Paediatrics (January 2024) [EN]
  • MedCOI Report: Ghana - Neurology (January 2024) [EN]

Iran

  • COI Report: Iran – Situation of Afghan refugees (January 2023) [EN]

Iraq

  • COI Report Iraq – Arab tribes and customary law (April 2023) [EN]
  • COI Report Iraq – Security Situation (January 2022) [EN]
  • COI Report Iraq – Targeting of Individuals (January 2022) [EN] [DE]
  • COI Report: Iraq - Key socio-economic indicators for Baghdad, Basrah and Sulaymaniyah (November 2021) [EN] [DE]
  • COI Report: Iraq - Security Situation (October 2020) [EN] [DE] [FR] [EL]
  • COI Report: Iraq - Treatment of Iraqis with perceived affiliation to ISIL (October 2020) [EN] [DE] [EL] [FR]
  • COI Report: Iraq – The protest movement and treatment of protesters and activists (October 2020) [EN] [DE] [EL] [FR]
  • COI Report: Iraq - Key socio-economic indicators for Baghdad, Basra and Erbil (September 2020) [EN] [DE] [EL] [FR]
  • COI Report: Iraq - Security situation (March 2019) [EN] [DE]
    • Iraq Body Count - civilian deaths 2012, 2017-2018 (supplement) [EN] [DE] [FR] 
  • COI Report: Iraq - Targeting of individuals (March 2019) [EN] [DE] [FR]
  • COI Report: Iraq - Key socio-economic indicators (February 2019) [EN] [DE] [FR] 
  • COI Report: Iraq - Internal mobility (February 2019) [EN] [DE] [FR]
  • COI Report: Iraq - Actors of protection (November 2018) [EN] [DE] [FR] [IT]
  • COI Meeting Report on Iraq (August 2017) [EN] 

Mali

  • COI Report: Female Genital Mutilation/Cutting in Mali (July 2022) [EN]
  • COI Report: Mali - Country focus (December 2018) [EN] [IT]

Nigeria

  • MedCOI Report: Medical Country of Origin Information Report on Nigeria (April 2022) [EN]
  • COI Report: Nigeria - Security situation v.1.1 (June 2021) [EN]
  • COI Report: Nigeria - Trafficking in Human Beings (April 2021) [EN]
  • COI Report: Nigeria - Key socio-economic indicators (November 2018) [EN] [FR] [IT]
  • COI Report: Nigeria - Targeting of individuals (November 2018) [EN] [FR] [IT]
  • COI Report: Nigeria - Actors of protection (November 2018) [EN] [FR] [IT]
  • COI Report: Nigeria - Security situation (November 2018) [EN] [FR] [IT]
  • COI Meeting Report on Nigeria (August 2017) [EN] 
  • COI Report: Nigeria - Country focus (June 2017) [EN] [IT]
  • COI Report: Nigeria - Sex trafficking of women (October 2015) [EN] [DE] [FR] [IT] [Survey]

Pakistan

  • COI Report: Pakistan - Situation of Afghan refugees (May 2022) [EN]
  • COI Report: Pakistan - Security situation (October 2021) [EN]
  • COI Report: Pakistan - Security situation (October 2020) [EN]
  • COI Report: Pakistan - Security situation (October 2019) [EN]
  • COI Report: Pakistan - Situation of Afghan refugees (May 2020) [EN]
  • COI Report: Pakistan - Security situation (August 2017) [EN] [IT]
  • COI Report: Pakistan - Security situation (July 2016) [EN] [Survey]
  • COI Report: Pakistan - Country overview (August 2015) [EN] [DE] [EL] [FR] [IT] [Survey]

Peru

COI Report: Peru - Country focus (September 2023) [EN] [ES]

Russian Federation

  • COI Report: The Russian Federation – Political dissent and opposition (December 2022) [EN]
  • COI Report: The Russian Federation – Military service (December 2022) [EN]
  • Medical COI Report: Russian Federation (September 2022) [EN]
  • COI Report: Russian Federation - The situation for Chechens in Russia (August 2018) [EN] [DE] [FR] [PL]
  • COI Report: Russian Federation - State actors of protection (March 2017) [EN] [DE] [FR] [PL] 
  • COI Report: Chechnya - Women, marriage, divorce and child custody (September 2014) [EN] [DE] [FR] [IT] [PL]

Somalia

  • COI Report: Somalia -  Security situation (February 2023) [EN]
  • COI Report: Somalia - Defection, desertion and disengagement from Al-Shabaab [EN] [TR]
  • COI Report: Somalia - Targeted profiles (September 2021) [EN]
  • COI Report: Somalia -  Key socio-economic indicators (September 2021) [EN]
  • COI Report: Somalia -  Security situation (September 2021) [EN]
  • COI Report: Somalia Actors (July 2021) [EN]
  • COI Report: Somalia - Security situation (December 2017) [EN] [IT]
  • COI Report: Somalia - Security situation (February 2016) [EN] [Survey]
  • COI Report: South and Central Somalia - Country overview (August 2014) [EN] [DE] [FR] [IT] [SK]

Syria

 

  • COI Report: Syria - Country focus (October 2023) [EN]
  • COI Report: Syria - Security situation (October 2023) [EN]
  • COI Report: Syria - Security situation (September 2022) [EN]
  • COI Report: Syria - Targeting of individuals (September 2022) [EN]
  • COI Report: Syria - Socio-economic situation in Damascus city (September 2022) [EN]
  • COI Report: Syria - Security situation (July 2021) [EN]
  • COI Report: Syria - Situation of returnees from abroad (June 2021) [EN] [DE]
  • COI Report: Syria - Socio-economic situation: Damascus city (April 2021) [EN]
  • COI Report: Syria - Military service (April 2021) [EN]
  • COI Report: Syria - Security situation (May 2020) [EN]
  • COI Report: Syria - Internally displaced persons, returnees and internal mobility (April 2020) [EN]
  • COI Report: Syria - Targeting of individuals (March 2020) [EN]
  • COI Report: Syria - Socio-economic situation: Damascus City (February 2020) [EN]
  • COI Report: Syria - Situation of women (February 2020) [EN]
  • COI Report: Syria - Exercise of authority in recaptured areas (January 2020) [EN]
  • COI Report: Syria - Actors (December 2019) [EN]
  • COI Report: Syria - Security situation (November 2019) [EN]
  • COI Meeting Report on Syria (March 2018) [EN]

The Gambia

  • COI Report: The Gambia - Country focus (December 2017) [EN] [IT]

Türkiye

  • COI Report: Türkiye - Country focus (November 2016) [EN]

Ukraine

  • MedCOI Report: Ukraine - FFM report, healthcare reform and economic accessibility (February 2021) [EN]

Venezuela

  • COI Report: Venezuela - Country focus (November 2023) [EN] [ES]
  • COI Report: Venezuela - Country focus (August 2020) [EN] [DE] [EL] [ES] [IT]

Vietnam

  • MedCOI Report: Provision of Healthcare in Vietnam (August 2023) [EN]

Western Balkans

  • COI Report: Albania - Country focus (November 2016) [EN]
  • COI Report: Bosnia and Herzegovina - Country focus (November 2016) [EN]
  • COI Report: Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia - Country focus (November 2016) [EN]
  • COI Report: Kosovo - Country focus (November 2016) [EN]
  • COI Report: Montenegro - Country focus (November 2016) [EN]
  • COI Report: Serbia - Country focus (November 2016) [EN]

Comparative Analyses

Western Balkans

  • Asylum applicants from the Western Balkans: comparative analysis of trends, push-pull factors and responses - Update (May 2015) [EN]
  • Comparative analysis on the Western Balkans (2013) [EN] [DE] [FR] [IT]

Practical Guides

  • COI Research Guide on LGBTIQ (February 2023) [EN]
  • Researching the situation of lesbian, gay, and bisexual persons (LGB) in countries of origin (April 2015)
    [BG] [DE] [EL] [EN] [ES] [FR] [IT] [PL] [PT] [RO]
  • Tools and Tips for Online COI Research (June 2014) [EN]

Methodology

  • COI Report Methodology (February 2023) [EN]
  • Writing and Referencing Guide for EASO COI Reports (February 2023) [EN]
  • COI Report Afghanistan – Country Focus (December 2023) [EN]  
  • COI Report Afghanistan – Targeting of Individuals (August 2022) [EN]  
  • COI Report Afghanistan – Security Situation (August 2022) [EN]  
  • COI Report Afghanistan – Key socio-economic indicators (August 2022) [EN]  
  • COI Report Afghanistan – Country Focus (January 2022) [EN]  
  • COI Report  Afghanistan - Security Situation update (September 2021) [EN]
  • COI Report  Afghanistan - Security Situation (June 2021) [EN]
  • COI Report  Afghanistan - Security Situation (September 2020) [EN]
  • COI Report: Afghanistan - State Structure and Security Forces (August 2020) [EN]
  • COI Report: Afghanistan - Key socio-economic indicators. Focus on Kabul City, Mazar-e Sharif and Herat City (August 2020) [EN] [DE] [FR] [IT] 
  • COI Report: Afghanistan - Afghanistan, Anti-Government Elements (AGEs) (August 2020) [EN] [DE] [FR] [IT]
  • COI Report: Afghanistan - Criminal law, customary justice and informal dispute resolution (July 2020) [EN]
  • COI Report: Afghanistan - Security situation (June 2019) [EN]
  • COI Report: Afghanistan - Key socio-economic indicators. Focus on Kabul City, Mazar-e Sharif and Herat City (April 2019) [EN] [DE] [FR] [IT]
  • COI Report: Afghanistan - Security situation - Update (May 2018) [EN] 
  • COI Report: Afghanistan - Networks (February 2018) [EN]
  • COI Report: Afghanistan - Security situation (December 2017) [EN] 
  • COI Report: Afghanistan - Individuals targeted by armed actors in the conflict (December 2017) [EN] [DE] [FR] [IT]
  • COI Report: Afghanistan - Individuals targeted under societal and legal norms (December 2017) [EN] [DE] [FR] [IT]
  • COI Report: Afghanistan - Key socio-economic indicators, state protection, and mobility in Kabul City, Mazar-e Sharif, and Herat City (August 2017) [EN]
  • COI Report: Afghanistan - Security situation (November 2016) [EN]
  • COI Report: Afghanistan - Recruitment by armed groups (September 2016) [EN] [DE] [FR]
  • COI Report: Afghanistan - Security situation (January 2016) [EN] [Survey]
  • COI Report: Insurgent strategies - Intimidation and targeted violence against Afghans (December 2012) [EN] [DE] [ES] [FR] [IT]
  • COI Report: Afghanistan - Taliban strategies - Recruitment (July 2012) [EN] [DE] [ES] [FR] [IT]
  • MedCOI Report: Provision of Healthcare in Bangladesh (June 2023) [EN]
  • COI Report: Bangladesh - Country overview (December 2017) [EN]
  • COI Report: Colombia: Country focus (December 2022) [EN] [ES]
  • COI Report: Côte d’Ivoire - Country focus (June 2019) [EN] [IT]
  • MedCOI Report: Medical Country of Origin Information Report - Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) (August 2021) [EN]
  • MedCOI Report: Medical Country of Origin Information Report - Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) (December 2020) [EN]
  • COI Report: Eritrea - National service, exit, and return (September 2019) [EN] [DE]
  • COI Report: Eritrea - National service and illegal exit (November 2016) [EN] [DE] [IT]
  • COI Report: Eritrea - Country focus (May 2015) [EN] [DE] [EL] [FR] [IT] [Survey]
  • COI Report Ethiopia – Female Genital Mutilation/Cutting in Ethiopia (May 2022) [EN]
     
  • MedCOI Report: Provision of Healthcare in Ghana (July 2023) [EN]
  • MedCOI Report: Ghana - Psychiatry (January 2024) [EN]
  • MedCOI Report: Ghana - Paediatrics (January 2024) [EN]
  • MedCOI Report: Ghana - Neurology (January 2024) [EN]
  • COI Report: Iran – Situation of Afghan refugees (January 2023) [EN]
  • COI Report Iraq – Arab tribes and customary law (April 2023) [EN]
  • COI Report Iraq – Security Situation (January 2022) [EN]
  • COI Report Iraq – Targeting of Individuals (January 2022) [EN] [DE]
  • COI Report: Iraq - Key socio-economic indicators for Baghdad, Basrah and Sulaymaniyah (November 2021) [EN] [DE]
  • COI Report: Iraq - Security Situation (October 2020) [EN] [DE] [FR] [EL]
  • COI Report: Iraq - Treatment of Iraqis with perceived affiliation to ISIL (October 2020) [EN] [DE] [EL] [FR]
  • COI Report: Iraq – The protest movement and treatment of protesters and activists (October 2020) [EN] [DE] [EL] [FR]
  • COI Report: Iraq - Key socio-economic indicators for Baghdad, Basra and Erbil (September 2020) [EN] [DE] [EL] [FR]
  • COI Report: Iraq - Security situation (March 2019) [EN] [DE]
    • Iraq Body Count - civilian deaths 2012, 2017-2018 (supplement) [EN] [DE] [FR] 
  • COI Report: Iraq - Targeting of individuals (March 2019) [EN] [DE] [FR]
  • COI Report: Iraq - Key socio-economic indicators (February 2019) [EN] [DE] [FR] 
  • COI Report: Iraq - Internal mobility (February 2019) [EN] [DE] [FR]
  • COI Report: Iraq - Actors of protection (November 2018) [EN] [DE] [FR] [IT]
  • COI Meeting Report on Iraq (August 2017) [EN] 
  • COI Report: Female Genital Mutilation/Cutting in Mali (July 2022) [EN]
  • COI Report: Mali - Country focus (December 2018) [EN] [IT]
  • MedCOI Report: Medical Country of Origin Information Report on Nigeria (April 2022) [EN]
  • COI Report: Nigeria - Security situation v.1.1 (June 2021) [EN]
  • COI Report: Nigeria - Trafficking in Human Beings (April 2021) [EN]
  • COI Report: Nigeria - Key socio-economic indicators (November 2018) [EN] [FR] [IT]
  • COI Report: Nigeria - Targeting of individuals (November 2018) [EN] [FR] [IT]
  • COI Report: Nigeria - Actors of protection (November 2018) [EN] [FR] [IT]
  • COI Report: Nigeria - Security situation (November 2018) [EN] [FR] [IT]
  • COI Meeting Report on Nigeria (August 2017) [EN] 
  • COI Report: Nigeria - Country focus (June 2017) [EN] [IT]
  • COI Report: Nigeria - Sex trafficking of women (October 2015) [EN] [DE] [FR] [IT] [Survey]
  • COI Report: Pakistan - Situation of Afghan refugees (May 2022) [EN]
  • COI Report: Pakistan - Security situation (October 2021) [EN]
  • COI Report: Pakistan - Security situation (October 2020) [EN]
  • COI Report: Pakistan - Security situation (October 2019) [EN]
  • COI Report: Pakistan - Situation of Afghan refugees (May 2020) [EN]
  • COI Report: Pakistan - Security situation (August 2017) [EN] [IT]
  • COI Report: Pakistan - Security situation (July 2016) [EN] [Survey]
  • COI Report: Pakistan - Country overview (August 2015) [EN] [DE] [EL] [FR] [IT] [Survey]

COI Report: Peru - Country focus (September 2023) [EN] [ES]

  • COI Report: The Russian Federation – Political dissent and opposition (December 2022) [EN]
  • COI Report: The Russian Federation – Military service (December 2022) [EN]
  • Medical COI Report: Russian Federation (September 2022) [EN]
  • COI Report: Russian Federation - The situation for Chechens in Russia (August 2018) [EN] [DE] [FR] [PL]
  • COI Report: Russian Federation - State actors of protection (March 2017) [EN] [DE] [FR] [PL] 
  • COI Report: Chechnya - Women, marriage, divorce and child custody (September 2014) [EN] [DE] [FR] [IT] [PL]
  • COI Report: Somalia -  Security situation (February 2023) [EN]
  • COI Report: Somalia - Defection, desertion and disengagement from Al-Shabaab [EN] [TR]
  • COI Report: Somalia - Targeted profiles (September 2021) [EN]
  • COI Report: Somalia -  Key socio-economic indicators (September 2021) [EN]
  • COI Report: Somalia -  Security situation (September 2021) [EN]
  • COI Report: Somalia Actors (July 2021) [EN]
  • COI Report: Somalia - Security situation (December 2017) [EN] [IT]
  • COI Report: Somalia - Security situation (February 2016) [EN] [Survey]
  • COI Report: South and Central Somalia - Country overview (August 2014) [EN] [DE] [FR] [IT] [SK]

 

  • COI Report: Syria - Country focus (October 2023) [EN]
  • COI Report: Syria - Security situation (October 2023) [EN]
  • COI Report: Syria - Security situation (September 2022) [EN]
  • COI Report: Syria - Targeting of individuals (September 2022) [EN]
  • COI Report: Syria - Socio-economic situation in Damascus city (September 2022) [EN]
  • COI Report: Syria - Security situation (July 2021) [EN]
  • COI Report: Syria - Situation of returnees from abroad (June 2021) [EN] [DE]
  • COI Report: Syria - Socio-economic situation: Damascus city (April 2021) [EN]
  • COI Report: Syria - Military service (April 2021) [EN]
  • COI Report: Syria - Security situation (May 2020) [EN]
  • COI Report: Syria - Internally displaced persons, returnees and internal mobility (April 2020) [EN]
  • COI Report: Syria - Targeting of individuals (March 2020) [EN]
  • COI Report: Syria - Socio-economic situation: Damascus City (February 2020) [EN]
  • COI Report: Syria - Situation of women (February 2020) [EN]
  • COI Report: Syria - Exercise of authority in recaptured areas (January 2020) [EN]
  • COI Report: Syria - Actors (December 2019) [EN]
  • COI Report: Syria - Security situation (November 2019) [EN]
  • COI Meeting Report on Syria (March 2018) [EN]
  • COI Report: The Gambia - Country focus (December 2017) [EN] [IT]
  • COI Report: Türkiye - Country focus (November 2016) [EN]
  • MedCOI Report: Ukraine - FFM report, healthcare reform and economic accessibility (February 2021) [EN]
  • COI Report: Venezuela - Country focus (November 2023) [EN] [ES]
  • COI Report: Venezuela - Country focus (August 2020) [EN] [DE] [EL] [ES] [IT]
  • MedCOI Report: Provision of Healthcare in Vietnam (August 2023) [EN]
  • COI Report: Albania - Country focus (November 2016) [EN]
  • COI Report: Bosnia and Herzegovina - Country focus (November 2016) [EN]
  • COI Report: Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia - Country focus (November 2016) [EN]
  • COI Report: Kosovo - Country focus (November 2016) [EN]
  • COI Report: Montenegro - Country focus (November 2016) [EN]
  • COI Report: Serbia - Country focus (November 2016) [EN]

Western Balkans

  • Asylum applicants from the Western Balkans: comparative analysis of trends, push-pull factors and responses - Update (May 2015) [EN]
  • Comparative analysis on the Western Balkans (2013) [EN] [DE] [FR] [IT]
  • COI Research Guide on LGBTIQ (February 2023) [EN]
  • Researching the situation of lesbian, gay, and bisexual persons (LGB) in countries of origin (April 2015)
    [BG] [DE] [EL] [EN] [ES] [FR] [IT] [PL] [PT] [RO]
  • Tools and Tips for Online COI Research (June 2014) [EN]
  • COI Report Methodology (February 2023) [EN]
  • Writing and Referencing Guide for EASO COI Reports (February 2023) [EN]