The report provides background information and whenever available data about deserting and defecting pathways out of Al-Shabaab militant group. After distinguishing between the formal and the informal options, the report engages with the main challenges and consequences associated with them.

The report presents an overview of national authorities responsible for reception conditions in EU+ countries, commonly referred to as reception authorities.

Final report (comprehensive version) of the EUAA foresight project "The Future of International Protection in the EU+ in the next 10 years"

Final report (summary version) of the EUAA foresight project "The Future of International Protection in the EU+ in the next 10 years"

This country guidance document provides an in-depth analysis of the situation in Afghanistan, focussing on the key elements of qualification for international protection.

This document outlines the general guidance and methodological framework, on which the EUAA country guidance documents are based. The country-specific common analysis and guidance notes should be read in conjunction with the 'Country Guidance: explained'.

This judicial analysis is primarily intended for use by members of courts and tribunals of EU Member States whose work concerns hearing appeals or conducting reviews of decisions on applications for international protection.

This report describes the situation of Afghan refugees in Iran. Afghans living in Iran can be broadly divided into four main groups: Amayesh cardholders, Afghan passport holders with Iranian visas, undocumented Afghan refugees and Afghans registered during headcount exercises.