3.6.3.4. Orientation and education

One of the most significant legal changes coming into force in 2023 was that all applicants for international protection in Germany can have access to the BAMF language programme, regardless of their prospects for being recognised. This programme includes integration courses, as well as vocational language courses, and participants are directed to the most suitable type and level of courses.620 Access to services remains contingent on capacity.

A new project was launched to improve conditions and provide social activities for reception centre residents in Bulgaria, with funding from the Norwegian Financial Mechanism.621 Changing provider, the Latvian Social Integration Fund took over social counselling for applicants and beneficiaries of international protection from Caritas Latvia in December 2023.

ECRE published a policy note on “The Right to Education for Asylum Seekers in the EU”, drawing attention to challenges faced by applicants to further their education during the reception phase. For example, the note highlights the interconnection between education and housing, health and employment, pointing out that delays in the allocation of a reception place for children inevitably delays their prompt access to education.622