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Acronyms and abbreviations

Acronyms and abbreviations

ADDE Lawyers for the Defence of Foreigners’ Rights (Belgium)
AI artificial intelligence
AIMA Agency for Integration, Migration and Asylum (Portugal)
AMIF Asylum, Migration and Integration Fund
APD Asylum Procedures Directive
ASGI Association for Juridical Studies on Immigration (Italy)
AWAS Agency for the Welfare of Asylum Seekers
BAMF Federal Office for Migration and Refugees (Germany)
BBU Federal Agency for Reception and Support Services (Austria)
BFA Federal Office for Immigration and Asylum (Austria)
CALL Council for Alien Law Litigation (Belgium)
CCAC Closed Controlled Access Centres (Greece)
CEAR Spanish Commission for Refugees
CEAS Common European Asylum System
CETI migrant temporary reception centre (Spain)
CGRS Office of the Commissioner General for Refugees and Stateless Persons (Belgium)
CJEU Court of Justice of the EU
CNDA National Court of Asylum (France)
CNRR National Council for Refugees (Romania)
COA Central Agency for the Reception of Asylum Seekers (Centraal Orgaan opvang asielzoekers) (Netherlands)
COI country of origin information
CPR return and repatriation centre (Italy)
CPT Council of Europe’s Committee for the Prevention of Torture
CRPD UN Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities
DSA Detention Service Agency (Malta)
DT&V Repatriation and Departure Service (Netherlands)
EASO European Asylum Support Office
ECRE European Council on Refugees and Exiles
ECHR European Charter of Human Rights
ECtHR European Court of Human Rights
EEAS European External Action Service
EES Entry/Exit System
EIGE European Institute for Gender Equality
EMN European Migration Network
ENS European Network on Statelessness
EPS EUAA’s Early Warning and Preparedness System
ESTIA Emergency Support to Integration and Accommodation
ETIAS European Travel Information and Authorisation System
EU European Union
EU+ European Union Member States, Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway and Switzerland
EUAA European Union Agency for Asylum
eu-LISA European Union Agency for the Operational Management of Large-Scale IT Systems in the Area of Freedom, Security and Justice
FGM/C female genital mutilation/cutting
FRA European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights
Frontex European Border and Coast Guard Agency
GNCHR Greek National Commission on Human Rights
GRETA Council of Europe’s Group of Experts on Action against Trafficking in Human Beings
IDS Information and Documentation System
IGC Intergovernmental Consultations on Migration, Asylum and Refugees
IHEC Irish Human Rights and Equality Commission
IND Immigration and Naturalisation Service (Netherlands)
IPAC Administrative Court for International Protection (Cyprus)
IOM International Organization for Migration
JHA Justice and Home Affairs
JRS Jesuit Refugee Service
LGBTIQ lesbian, gay, bisexual, trans-gender, intersex and queer
LIBE European Parliament’s Committee on Civil Liberties, Justice and Home Affairs
MedCOI medical country of origin information
MENA Middle East and North Africa
MOAS Migrant Offshore Aid Station (Malta)
NGO non-governmental organisation
NOAS Norwegian Organisation of Asylum Seekers
OAR Asylum and Refugee Office (Spain)
OECD Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development
OFPRA Office for the Protection of Refugees and Stateless Persons (Office Français de Protection des Réfugiés et Apatrides) (France)
ONA National Reception Office (Luxembourg)
OPU Organization for Aid to Refugees (Czechia)
PBGB Police and Border Guard Board (Estonia)
PMM Presidency for Migration Management
PTSD post-traumatic stress disorder
QD Qualification Directive
RCD Reception Conditions Directive
RD Returns Directive
RIC Reception and Identification Centre (Greece)
SAI Hospitality and Integration System (Italy)
SAR search and rescue
SBGS State Border Guard Service (Lithuania)
SEM State Secretariat for Migration (Switzerland)
SIS Schengen Information System
SMA Swedish Migration Agency (Sweden)
SOGIESC sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, and sex characteristics
UDI Directorate for Immigration (Norway)
UNCAT UN Committee Against Torture
UNHCR United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees
UNICEF United Nations Children’s Emergency Fund
UNRWA United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East
WHO World Health Organization